Nephrologist’s Advice on NSAIDs and Kidney Health
Nephrologist’s Advice on NSAIDs and Kidney Health
Blog Article
Nephrologist’s Advice on NSAIDs and Kidney Health
When we have a headache, muscle pain, or fever, we often reach for common painkillers like ibuprofen, diclofenac, or naproxen. These medicines belong to a group called NSAIDs, short for Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs. While they’re great at relieving pain and inflammation, they can also affect your kidneys if not used carefully.
Finding the right nephrologist in Pune is important for managing kidney problems like chronic kidney disease or high blood pressure. Look for a qualified nephrologist in Pune with experience and access to good medical facilities. Choose someone who listens, explains treatment clearly, and offers care suited to your needs. Check patient reviews and make sure the clinic is easy to reach for regular visits. A supportive care team is also a plus. With the right nephrologist , managing your kidney health becomes easier and more effective.
What Are NSAIDs?
NSAIDs are medicines that help reduce pain, fever, and swelling. Some popular ones include:
- Ibuprofen (Brufen)
- Diclofenac (Voveran)
- Naproxen
- Aspirin (low dose – often used for heart health)
These drugs are easily available over-the-counter (OTC), which means many people use them without a doctor’s advice.
When to See a Doctor: Key Warning Signs
Kidney damage can be silent at first, but some signs include:
- Swelling in feet, legs, or hands
- Less urine than usual
- Tiredness or weakness
- Nausea or confusion
- Foamy urine (a sign of protein loss)
If you notice any of these, talk to a doctor immediately.
How NSAIDs Affect Your Kidneys?
NSAIDs work by blocking certain chemicals (prostaglandins) in the body that cause pain and inflammation. But prostaglandins also help keep blood flowing properly in your kidneys.
So, when you take NSAIDs regularly or in high doses, they can reduce blood flow to the kidneys. This can:
- Lower kidney function
- fluid retention (swelling in legs, feet)
- Increase blood pressure
- Lead to acute kidney injury (sudden loss of kidney function)
In people who already have kidney disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, or heart problems, the risk is even higher.
Nephrologist’s Advice to Stay Safe
A nephrologist would say, Use them only when truly needed and for a short time. Here are some tips to stay safe:
- Talk to your doctor first – especially if you have kidney problems, diabetes, or are above 60 years old.
- Stay hydrated – drink enough water if you're taking NSAIDs.
- Avoid long-term use – don’t make NSAIDs a daily habit.
- Check with your pharmacist – many cold and flu medications also contain nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs).
- Choose alternatives when Possible – like paracetamol (Crocin) for mild pain, which is usually safer for the kidneys.
Conclusion
NSAIDs are helpful when used correctly, but they’re not always safe for everyone, especially if you have or are at risk of kidney problems. Listening to your body and following your doctor’s advice can protect your kidneys in the long run.
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